要在 Ubuntu 16 ,18,20 上安装 RabbitMQ，请输入以下命令：
sudo apt install -y rabbitmq-server输出结果：
sudo apt install -y rabbitmq-server
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
The following additional packages will be installed:
erlang-asn1 erlang-base erlang-corba erlang-crypto erlang-diameter erlang-edoc erlang-eldap
erlang-erl-docgen erlang-eunit erlang-ic erlang-inets erlang-mnesia erlang-nox erlang-odbc
erlang-os-mon erlang-parsetools erlang-public-key erlang-runtime-tools erlang-snmp erlang-ssh
erlang-ssl erlang-syntax-tools erlang-tools erlang-xmerl libodbc1 libpython-stdlib
libpython2.7-minimal libpython2.7-stdlib libsctp1 python python-minimal python2.7 python2.7-minimal
socat
Suggested packages:
erlang erlang-manpages erlang-doc xsltproc fop erlang-ic-java libmyodbc odbc-postgresql tdsodbc
unixodbc-bin lksctp-tools python-doc python-tk python2.7-doc binfmt-support
The following NEW packages will be installed:
erlang-asn1 erlang-base erlang-corba erlang-crypto erlang-diameter erlang-edoc erlang-eldap
erlang-erl-docgen erlang-eunit erlang-ic erlang-inets erlang-mnesia erlang-nox erlang-odbc
erlang-os-mon erlang-parsetools erlang-public-key erlang-runtime-tools erlang-snmp erlang-ssh
erlang-ssl erlang-syntax-tools erlang-tools erlang-xmerl libodbc1 libpython-stdlib
libpython2.7-minimal libpython2.7-stdlib libsctp1 python python-minimal python2.7 python2.7-minimal
rabbitmq-server socat
0 upgraded, 35 newly installed, 0 to remove and 73 not upgraded.
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Get:25 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic/main amd64 libodbc1 amd64 2.3.4-1.1ubuntu3 [183 kB]
Get:26 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic/main amd64 erlang-odbc amd64 1:20.2.2+dfsg-1ubuntu2 [47.5 kB]
Get:27 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic/main amd64 erlang-snmp amd64 1:20.2.2+dfsg-1ubuntu2 [1,531 kB]
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Get:30 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic/main amd64 erlang-ssh amd64 1:20.2.2+dfsg-1ubuntu2 [508 kB]
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Get:33 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic/main amd64 libsctp1 amd64 1.0.17+dfsg-2 [8,008 B]
Get:34 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic/main amd64 socat amd64 1.7.3.2-2ubuntu2 [342 kB]
Get:35 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu bionic-updates/main amd64 rabbitmq-server all 3.6.10-1ubuntu0.5 [4,654 kB]
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Setting up rabbitmq-server (3.6.10-1ubuntu0.5) ...
Adding group `rabbitmq' (GID 116) ...
Done.
Adding system user `rabbitmq' (UID 113) ...
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Not creating home directory `/var/lib/rabbitmq'.
Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/rabbitmq-server.service → /lib/systemd/system/rabbitmq-server.service.
Processing triggers for systemd (237-3ubuntu10.53) ...
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Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.27-3ubuntu1.6) ...安装完成。